On February 16, 2016, Governor Tom Wolf made an important
decision that could impact the lives of many Pennsylvania residents. Pennsylvania Senate Bill 166 will afford
residents who have committed low level first time offenses sealed. SB 166 goes into effect on November 14, 2016.
Pennsylvania joins twenty seven other states that will permit expungement or
sealing of some non-violent misdemeanor offenses.
Prior to
the enactment of Senate Bill 166, the ability to have one’s criminal record
expunged or sealed was extremely limited.
Summary offenses, charges that resulted in a non-conviction and few
juvenile crimes were the only charges that could be expunged. A Governor’s
pardon, a seldom used remedy, was the only other possibility for clearing a criminal
conviction.
A criminal record can have lifelong
ramifications, adversely affecting employment, housing, and/or education. The bill was introduced by Senator Stewart
Greenleaf, who stated “a low-level misdemeanor in one’s past is often a barrier
when seeking employment, long after they have completed their sentence”. The
new law will give certain non-violent criminal offenders the opportunity to hit
the reset button and start with a clean slate.
SB 166 will
allow individuals who have served their punishment and who have remained free
of arrest or prosecution for seven to ten years to petition the Court of Common
Pleas to have their prior record sealed.
If the petition is granted by the Court, the prior record will be
removed from public view.
Certain second-degree,
third-degree and ungraded misdemeanors will be eligible to be sealed. Simple
Assault will be ineligible to be sealed, unless it is ungraded or a misdemeanor
of the third-degree. Sealed records will be available for law enforcement
purposes but will not be available for the public and individuals will not need
to disclose the sealed records for employment purposes.
Should you
have any questions about this new, very important law, please contact Davis
& Davis. We will do all we can to
help you realize the benefits of Senate Bill 166.
---- Jeremy J. Davis, Esquire
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